This is dumb smart growth
By Jim StergiosOctober 7th, 2009
While Pioneer has done quite a lot of work on water pricing and on wetlands regulatory reforms, given the fiscal crisis and President Obama’s call for school reform, we have set environmental issues a little to the side for the moment. Over the next few months, I’ll post a few questions on environmental issues, which any gubernatorial candidate will need to weigh.
So, basic question on smart growth. I understand the politics of targeting $50 million a year for open space protection. I also understand the shortcomings, such as goal-setting based on dollars out rather than environmental significance (i.e. agricultural value, habitat protection, or drinking water source protection). But in the term “smart growth”, there is, well, growth. Land protection is important, but if we are to block development through land purchases, what are we doing to “grow” smarter?
Answer is… not much.
Consider the lack of focus on contaminated site clean-ups and brownfields redevelopment? Mills and sites needing clean-up are often in older industrial cities, and the cost of clean-up and the liability issues make the sites unattractive to developers. The so-called “Wave 2″ regulations have come with greater controls over the use of licensed site professionals and stricter clean-up standards. And, currently, only the Mass Business Development Corporation, to my knowledge, invests in brownfield redevelopment, with a $30 million revolving trust account. (Developers can also take advantage of tax credits.) Clean-up support has averaged just over $ 4 million per year, less than 1/10th the open space protection budget.
Shouldn’t reuse (growth) be as important as protection? Think about it — reuse reduces the need for greenfield development. These properties are near commercial centers and transportation hubs — ahem, this is smart growth. They lie empty and off the local tax roles, and they reduce the value and attraction of abutting properties — bad fiscal policy.
Yep, I understand the politics of land protection for suburbanites (and, yes, more well-heeled urbanites). But there are also lots of folks living in these older, industrialized cities who would love a bit of focus on where they live.
Entry Filed under: Economic Opportunity, News
1 Comment Add your own
1. David Begelfer | October 8th, 2009 at 11:20 am
If the Commonwealth is truly committed to redeveloping brownfields sites, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection needs to seriously consider the real world consequences that it’s regulations and guidance have on redevelopment. As a prime example, take the concerns that have been recently voiced by professionals participating in the Department’s Indoor Air workgroup process.
The Department’s increasingly conservative approaches with sites with either real or perceived vapor intrusion issues will make any financing or construction of new buildings on these brownfield sites nearly impossible. If a developer can only achieve closure under the state’s brownfields law (MCP) after the proposed development has been completed, it would not be possible to obtain the financing or major tenants necessary to build that project. Unfortunately, the Department’s efforts in this area over the last two years have substantially increased the amount of uncertainty associated with these projects and therefore, the likelihood that these sites will remain contaminated.
We understand that the Department will shortly be preparing a draft of its comprehensive Indoor Air Guidance document. We hope that real consideration will be given to the negative effects that this document will have if it does not reflect a thoughtful balance of the extent of the real risks associated with the vast majority of these sites in comparison to the impact of making it nearly impossible to attract developers to redevelop these sites.
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