Pioneer Institute for Public Policy Research

Archive for January, 2008

Some Good Bridge News

You may recall our recent report — Our Legacy of Neglect — that examined the condition of the Longfellow Bridge and the condition of our state’s assets.

MSNBC has done an enterprising bit of reporting on national bridge inspection standards and come up with some shocking results — massive numbers of bridges go uninspected for more than two years at a time (the absolute maximum recommended time between inspections).

The good news is that Massachusetts has none of these bridges, although some other states (Illinois, Arizona) look pretty shabby.

Sadly, we are still in the top 3 for structurally deficient and functionally obsolete bridges (at more than 50%) but we have improved by .6% in a year!

Finally, if you have immediate concerns, you can map your route to work and find out the condition of the bridges along the way.

Additional Info — The FHWA thinks the state should spend more on maintenance and bridge safety.  See the FHWA letter here.

1 comment January 31st, 2008

More Commuter Rail Chatter

To make my bias plain, I’m a regular commuter rail user and a big fan.

That said, Tuesday’s Globe had some dispiriting news about the newest commuter line — Greenbush. Its getting roughly 2700 riders per day (or around 1350 round-trip passengers) but a quarter of those are from another form of public transit — the commuter boat out of Hingham.

So, we paid $500m+ to get about a thousand people a ride into the city (that’s a cool $500,000 per person). To be fair, the line may become more popular as time goes on, but this is not an encouraging sign.

Looking back at the planning documents (see pg. 19 of this document), the seeds of this problem were actually quite clear. It forecast over 11,000 new riders on the train (a number significantly higher than 2,700 for those of you without strong math skills) but only 4,700 “net” new public transit riders. The implication being that 6,300 riders would be pulled off other forms of public transportation. Wish someone had questioned that earlier.

Add comment January 30th, 2008

A bit like asking if we should build the South Coast rail link

A friend on Friday mentioned her visit to infamous Gravina Island. Ah, Gravina Island, you ask. Pray tell, where is that?

You may recall a certain Bridge To Nowhere. You may also remember that at the end of the summer Governor Palin from her perch in the fair capital city, Juneau (yes, that is the capital), decided not to push for the construction of the BTN, thereby putting the $200+ million to use on other highways and bridges in the Last Frontier State.

You may also recall that the BTN was to have run from the balmy (for Alaska) city of Ketchikan (pop. 8,000) to Gravina Island (home to 50 permanent residents).

What I did not know was that the ferry ride is not only frequent (every 15 minutes) but also takes only about 5-10 minutes.

Sort of reminds one that instead of spending $1.4 billion on the South Coast rail link, one could use bus service to get it done. The only problem is that, well, the buses would be as empty as the trains… Have the ridership estimates changed since the Supplemental DEIR submitted to MEPA?

There has to be a better way to get this done.

Add comment January 30th, 2008

Green Dots in LA and now in NYC

Steve Barr has become a lightning rod for many in LA and now also in NYC (and here infecting UFT chief Randi Weingarten) as he works with the State University of New York to open up a Green Dot school in the South Bronx.

What union opponents (and it is not everyone) don’t seem to get about Green Dot schools is that the formula is very attractive to many teachers.  Especially younger teachers, many of whom would otherwise leave the teaching profession.

Attractive?  Why?  Site-based management means teachers and principals have authority over 80-90 cents of each budget dollar, over curricula, and over work rules.  As a result,  decisions are made closer to the student and are more relevant to student needs, so the work of the teacher becomes less bureaucratic and more meaningful (though, let’s be clear, sometimes with longer days).

All of the above is also true of site-based management reforms in Edmonton, Alberta and back home here in Barnstable, Mass. (see 1, 2, and 3), as well as charters and pilot schools.

Interesting item to look into: Green Dot is said to keep its admin expenses to 6 percent of its total operating budget for its network of schools, and so it pays thousands more annually to teachers, even though the schools receive less in per-pupil reimbursements.

Add comment January 29th, 2008

Noble rhetoric, base motives

Wrap Gov. Patrick’s proposal to overhaul public education governance in whatever rhetoric you want, at its core, his plan is about taking control of the Board of Education.

His plan, simply put, is to give the Urban Superintendents, Mass Association of Superintendents, the Mass Association of School Committees and the Mass Teachers Association what they have been clamoring for the past decade.  Reminder to all: These are all a really nice bunch of well-meaning people who never forget to mention the children when they talk about their own interests, which are control, control, control and, hmm, control… in that order.

They’ve had enough of the pressure to change business as usual. That pressure comes from the state’s accountability system, competition from charters, teacher testing and state curriculum frameworks, which ensure that we are serious about teaching kids what is needed to access a liberal arts education.

The bête noire here is the Board. It has ensured, gulp, reform. And its independence from politics has meant, gulp, gulp, that these groups were unable to stall reform and ultimately kill it.
At the start of the 90s, both political parties and lots of business executives saw the wisdom of securing the Board’s independence and the reforms mentioned above. Experience has proven them right.

Few reforms have done more to make the commonwealth a great place for children to grow up than these two initiatives. In 1993, Massachusetts barely made the top 10 in national assessments. Today, the commonwealth not only leads the nation in student performance, but our rate of improvement is unparalleled among high-performing states.

Instead of caving to special interests, the Governor should keep his eye on the state’s weakest area: urban schools. Charter schools, pilots schools, METCO, vocational-technical schools and university partnerships have proven effective in addressing this issue.

But this is about politics pure and simple. Why don’t you send the Governor your views on this? More importantly, send the Senate President and the Speaker of the House your views.

Add comment January 28th, 2008

Mother’s wisdom

I am visiting my mom, who is really nice. Hard to believe, huh? Apple falls far from the tree in this case. We are enjoying a coffee and leafing through Roxbury Prep Charter School (a public middle school) annual report.

First, how many district schools provide an annual report as clear as the one distributed by the Roxbury Prep Charter School? How many focus as clearly on results? On values? Harumph.

The MCAS results are important and inspiring. Consider the following comparisons on the Math portion of the MCAS:

  • Boston District students are proficient in the following percentages for 6th, 7th, and 8th graders: 29, 26 and 27 percent, respectively. (Not a good trend line, for the math-phobic.)
  • Massachusetts District students: 52, 46, and 45. (Trending down again.)
  • RoxPrep: 76, 72, and 94. (Yay! On 8th grade math, RoxPrep outperformed every school in the Commonwealth. Yes, including Wayland, Wellesley and Weston, and even Boston Latin.)

On the English portion of the MCAS:

  • Boston District: 39, 49 and 55 percent. (Improving but…)
  • Massachusetts District: 67, 69, and 75. (Improving but…)
  • RoxPrep: 67, 86, and 92. (Improving very nicely.)

The student body is entirely students of color. From the annual report: “Most live in single-parent households and 62 percent of students qualify for either free or reduced-price lunch.”

As much as that impressed Mother Dearest, who as an immigrant holding a GED, is still smarter than all of her gown-wearing offspring (I mean that figuratively, as in Ph.Ds…, no, I mean, really…), it was the strong values of the school (only some of which are here) and also its strong enrichment program that impressed her. Contact the school for a copy of the report–it is inspiring.

While you’re at it, contact Mayor Menino and ask him why he does not support an expansion of “chahtahs”. If you don’t mind, cc me on the email (jstergios@pioneerinstitute.org).

Add comment January 27th, 2008

State of the State? Skip the speech and check out the budget.

Almost exactly a year ago, one sage wondered if Governor Patrick would fulfill the promise of candidate Patrick. Since then, Pioneer has welcomed the Governor to our annual Better Government Competition and been heartened by many of his initiatives.

So what’s in store for year two? Glad you asked - here’s Pioneer’s take on this year’s proposed budget.

Just as historians judge Presidents by their performance during wartime, we’re about to learn how our Governor responds to economic uncertainty. As Pioneer’s release makes clear, we’re pulling for him, but we wonder if he’s reading the same bad news as the rest of us.

Add comment January 24th, 2008

NEA dollars at work for whom?

This is a long one. But if you like following the money, it is pretty interesting. A friend passed on an analysis of the National Education Association’s financial disclosure report for 2006-7. And you wonder why certain special interests support higher taxes and government largesse to the non-profit sector. As you read this list of advocacy groups who received funding from the NEA, remember that Pioneer takes no money from government sources and therefore can be objective about how to improve government. We don’t take your money via government and that’s why we ask for your support.

The [NEA] nearly tripled its contributions [to advocacy groups] from the previous fiscal year. The expenditures include a host of payments connected with ballot initiatives in both November 2006 and the first eight months of 2007. They range from $2.3 million to Citizens for Education, who campaigned in favor of a school funding initiative in Michigan, down to several smaller grants to groups such as Rainbow/PUSH, FairTest, Amnesty International, Sierra Club and Human Rights Campaign. Here is an alphabetic list of the recipients of NEA’s largesse, with relevant web links:

  • ACORN - $218,452
  • American Council on Education - $10,000
  • American Library Association - $5,000
  • American Rights at Work - $5,000
  • Americans United for Change - $350,000
  • Amnesty International - $7,500
  • Arizona Minimum Wage Coalition - $28,000
  • Arizona State University Office for Research & Sponsored Projects Administration - $250,000
  • Asian American Justice Center - $5,000
  • Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund - $6,000
  • Asian Pacific American Institute for Congressional Studies - $5,000
  • Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance - $5,000
  • Bloggerpower.org - $10,000
  • Business and Professional Women/USA - $5,000
  • Campaign for America’s Future - $40,000
  • CAP Charitable Foundation - $5,000
  • Celebrate ME - $50,000
  • Center for Community Change - $25,000
  • Center for Equity and Biliteracy Education Research - $8,000
  • Center for Law and Education - $50,000
  • Center for Policy Alternatives - $10,000
  • Center for Teaching Quality - $277,485
  • Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association - $81,500
  • Children’s Defense Fund - $10,000
  • The Citizenship Project - $25,000
  • Citizens for Education - $2,316,000
  • Citizens United to Protect Our Public Safety, Schools and Communities - $550,000
  • Citizens Who Support Maine’s Public Schools - $195,000
  • Coloradans for Excellent Schools - $792,000
  • Coloradans for a Fair Minimum Wage - $20,000
  • Coloradans for Responsible Reform - $50,000
  • Committee for Education Funding - $18,902
  • Committee to Protect Our Children’s Legacy - $560,000
  • Communities for Quality Education - $273,000
  • Communities United to Strengthen America - $150,000
  • Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, Inc. - $40,000
  • Congressional Hispanic Caucus Institute - $90,825
  • Conserving Arizona’s Future - $50,000
  • Creating Arizona’s Future - $425,000
  • Democratic GAIN - $10,000
  • Democratic Leadership Council - $40,150
  • East Meadow Jewish Center - $5,000
  • Economic Policy Institute - $150,000
  • Educational Testing Service - $21,134
  • Everybody Wins DC - $8,000
  • FairTest - $35,000
  • Ford’s Theatre - $10,000
  • Funniest Celebrity in Washington - $10,000
  • Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation - $6,000
  • Gay Lesbian and Straight Education Network - $130,000
  • Give Missourians A Raise - $200,000
  • Give Nevada A Raise - $25,000
  • Great Lakes Center for Education Research and Practice - $300,000
  • Harvard Labor and Worklife Program - $5,000
  • Harvard University Office for Sponsored Research - $50,000
  • Healthy Schools Network - $5,000
  • Human Rights Campaign - $15,000
  • Invest In Our Kids’ Education - $720,000
  • James B. Hunt, Jr. Institute for Educational Leadership and Policy - $15,000
  • Japanese American Citizens League - $5,000
  • Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies - $15,000
  • Labor Council for Latin American Advancement - $15,000
  • Latina Initiative - $25,000
  • Leadership Conference on Civil Rights - $15,000
  • League of Rural Voters - $15,000
  • League of United Latin American Citizens - $5,000
  • Learning First Alliance - $54,240
  • Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund - $15,300
  • NAACP - $56,500
  • National Alliance of Black School Educators - $11,000
  • National Association for Asian and Pacific American Education - $5,500
  • National Association for Bilingual Education - $5,000
  • National Association for the Education and Advancement of Cambodian, Laotian, and Vietnamese Americans - $5,000
  • National Association of Hispanic Journalists - $5,000
  • National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials Education Fund - $10,000
  • National Association of Legislative and Political Specialists for Education - $14,021
  • National Baptist Voice - $15,450
  • National Board for Professional Teaching Standards - $8,000
  • National Coalition for Technology in Education and Training - $10,000
  • National Coalition on Black Civic Participation - $10,000
  • National Conference of Black Mayors - $10,000
  • National Conference of State Legislatures - $42,275
  • National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education - $348,585
  • National Council of La Raza - $14,700
  • National Hispanic Media Coalition - $5,000
  • National League of Cities - $40,000
  • National Partnership for Women and Families - $5,000
  • National Parent Teachers Association - $5,000
  • National Public Pension Coalition - $135,000
  • National Staff Development Council - $70,500
  • National Urban League - $10,180
  • National Women’s Law Center - $10,000
  • Nebraskans Against 423 - $500,000
  • Nebraskans for the Good Life - $250,000
  • Not In Montana - $310,000
  • Ohioans for a Fair Minimum Wage - $680,000
  • Organizations Concerned About Rural Education - $5,000
  • Partnership for 21st Century Skills - $55,803
  • People for the American Way - $275,000
  • Project New West - $86,000
  • Rainbow/PUSH Coalition - $10,000
  • Rebuild America’s Schools - $20,000
  • Second District Religious, Educational Charitable Development Project - $5,000
  • SEIU - $15,000
  • Sierra Club - $50,000
  • Southeast Asia Resource Action Center - $5,000
  • Southern Christian Leadership Conference - $12,771
  • Task Force Foundation - $10,000
  • Teachers Count - $50,000
  • U.S. Action - $100,000
  • U.S. Fund for UNICEF - $7,500
  • Vote Early Denver - $25,000
  • Women’s Campaign Forum - $15,000
  • Women’s Voices Women Vote - $75,000
  • Workers Independent News Service - $5,000
  • Working America - $150,000
  • 2 comments January 22nd, 2008

    You can still make money in Boston real estate

    In today’s Metro, Mayor Menino is asked why the Hynes Center can’t be put to more productive use. In his reply, the Mayor says:

    …friends at the Hynes tell me in 2007, the center generated $10.1 million in revenue — the highest in the history of the building….

    Ten Point One Million Dollars! 175,000 square feet of state-owned prime real estate that, in its best year ever (no inflation adjustment, please) barely makes $10 million! I bet there are a bunch of stores in the Pru mall that make that kind of money, and they pay taxes too.

    Imagine what another 175,000 square feet worth of clothing stores - or donut shops, or sports bars - could earn on Boylston Street!

    Actually, I’m going to stop right here. Follow this line of reasoning too far and where will we end up? The Hynes Memorial Casino, of course.

    Add comment January 16th, 2008

    Small Things Matter

    We are sometimes so focused on what doesn’t work, that we sometimes miss the small successes. Here’s to the Dracut police force, which, as reported in this morning’s Lowell Sun, reduced sick-time use in 2007 by 54%. In fact, the total of 155.25 sick days used in 2007 is down from 497 used in 2005, a 69% reduction. Chief Richardson and his officers are to be commended for recognizing the strain that high absenteeism places on a force’s fiscal and human resources and for making it a departmental priority.

    Add comment January 16th, 2008

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